Abstract
The #linear combination f12 = 2 f(O) - f(H) of elemental balances: f1 = f(H) for H and f2
= f(O) for O is the keystone in formulation of #Generalized Electron Balance (GEB), which completes the set of equations necessary for
resolution of an electrolytic redox system according to Approach II to
GEB in aqueous media. The f does not involve the numbers of free and
hydrating water molecules. The linear dependency or independency of f12 from charge balance (f0 = ChB) and other elemental/core balances fk = f(Yk) (k=3...,K) for elements/cores Yk
of the system is the general criterion distinguishing between non-redox
and redox systems. This criterion is provided by linear combination
where K* (≤K) is the number of electron-non-active elements (fans) of
the system, and dk are the multipliers related to oxidation numbers
(ONs) of the elements involved in Yk. For non-redox systems, LC is transformed into identity, 0 = 0, whereas for #redox systems, the LC and each linear combination
are different from identity. The ONs, reductant, oxidant are derivative
concepts in this formulation. All these interesting regularities are
illustrated by #simulated titration in a #symproportionating redox system,
resolved according to Generalized Approach to Electrolytic Systems
(GATES) principles.
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The Distinguishing Role of 2.f(O) - f(H) in Electrolytic Systems by Tadeusz Micha∤owski in BJSTR
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