Abstract
Aim: To report the #diagnosis and successful #endodontic treatment of #maxillary first and second premolars with #anatomical variations.
Summary: Although the maxillary premolars usually have two
canals, it may rarely have three and this third canal can easily be
missed. Meticulous knowledge of tooth morphology, careful interpretation
of #angled radiographs, proper access cavity preparation and a detailed
exploration of the interior of the tooth is needed to ensure a proper
#endodontic treatment. Higher magnification and illumination can be
useful for access cavity preparation and to recognize and locate
additional canals. This article reports two rare findings of three
separate roots in a maxillary first premolar and a maxillary second
premolar during root canal treatment. The thorough knowledge of dental anatomy is extremely important for the
success of endodontic treatment, which is composed of several
interdependent steps. Roots and root canals can vary in number, size,
shape, divisions, fusions, directions and stages of development. The
primary cause of #periradicular pathosis is #pathogens residing in
incompletely-treated or non-treated root canals.
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