Abstract
Aim: The #ideal flexor tendon repair should be a simple
procedure and should provide enough strength to the tendon in order to
ensure a good anatomical stumps connection. The #surgery must be
performed without impairing either the tendon shape or the gliding
process, particularly in zone II. Many experimental attempts have been
made by using a barbed suture in the repair of the finger flexors
focusing particularly on the mechanical properties of the suture. All
the devices previously used had either a circular cross-sectional area
or were designed to be used on the skin and #subcutaneous tissues. The
aim of our research is to define the anatomical properties of the
digital flexor system in order to set the ideal shape and dimensions for
a barb wire, that can be used for the digital flexor tendon repair.
Methods: Twenty-four hands from fresh cadavers were dissected
exposing the different finger flexor systems. The length of the
different annular pulleys and the distance from the distal insertion of
each pulley to the distal insertion of the #Flexor Digitorum Profondus
(FDP) were both recorded. In addition, the width, heights and
cross-sectional diameter of all the FDP tendons were documented.
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