Abstract
Although #melatonin has been shown to be involved in the aging
process and as a therapeutic target during normal aging, it is yet to be
widely accepted as a #therapeutic target for age related
vulnerabilities. With more evidences being unraveled from different
studies, important lifestyle changes that will optimize its normal
synthesis could be beneficial for the human population.
Aaron Lerner and colleagues discovered melatonin in 1958 and the
chemical structure was described in 1959 as N-acetyl-
5-methoxytryptamine [1]. #Melatonin is endogenously produced majorly in
the #pineal gland especially at night. Melatonin is one of the strongest
antioxidants known; it scavenges hydroxyl and peroxyl radicals [2,3].
Melatonin has a strong relationship with aging, the loss of melatonin in
old age may contribute to the severity and incidence of
#neurodegenerative diseases such as #Alzheimer's disease [4]. Armstrong
and Redman in 1991 suggested that melatonin might have beneficial
effects in aging because of its association with the circadian timing
system [5].
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For more Biopsychological Medicine Articles on BJSTR
Melatonin, Mitochondria and Successful Aging by Idowu Abimbola John in BJSTR
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