Abstract
This mini review focuses on the freeze-dried bone marrow stem cell
paracrine factors and their role in the restoration of damaged tissues
and organs. Recently, many authors report that freeze-dried bone marrow #stem cells paracrine factors stimulate tissue regeneration via effects
on cell homing/targeting, #neovascularization, anti-inflammatory effects,
and endogenous #cell stimulation. A review of the literature
demonstrated that bone marrow stem cells, following freeze-drying,
preserved the function of paracrine factors and provided stronger and
more durable effects on cellular proliferation, survival, and wound
regeneration compared to a fresh medium or other types of synthetic
growth factors. Conducting preliminary clinical investigations indicated
that biologically active bone grafts containing freeze-dried bone
marrow stem cell paracrine factors may be used for the reconstruction of
large mandible bone defects following tumor resection. Despite the
encouraging results obtained, it is too early to talk about the
possibility of using freeze-dried #bone marrow stem cell paracrine
factors in clinical practice. Further experimental and clinical studies
with greater rigor are needed to determine the effectiveness of using
freeze-dried bone marrow stem cell paracrine factors.
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