Abstract
#Lignocellulosic waste streams from agriculture, paper and wood
industry are renewable, plentiful and low-cost raw materials that can be
used for large-scale production of liquid and gaseous biofuels. As
opposed to prevailing multi-stage biotechnological processes developed
for #bioconversion of cellulosic substrates to ethanol where high cost
cellulase preparations are used, consolidated #Bioprocessing (CBP) offers
to accomplish cellulose and xylan hydrolysis followed by fermentation
of both C6 and C5 sugars to ethanol in a single-stage process.
Syntrophic microbial consortium comprising of anaerobic, #thermophilic,
cellulolytic, and saccharolytic bacteria in the genus Clostridia with
improved ethanol productivity and high tolerance to fermentation
end-products had been proposed for achieving CBP. 65 new strains of
anaerobic #thermophilic cellulolytic and saccharolytic Clostridia were
isolated from different wetlands and hot springs in Georgia.
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Fermentation of Pretreated Herbaceous Cellulosic Wastes to Ethanol by Anaerobic Cellulolytic and Saccharolytic Thermophilic Clostridia by Kutateladze L in BJSTR
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