Abstract
Discovery of #biomarkers of #mental disorders for evaluation of
efficacy of #psychopharmacotherapy is an important task. The last years
it became clear that disturbances in molecular processes in pathological
conditions can be connected with #conformational changes in protein
structure [1,2]. The aim of the study was to investigate the blood
albumin conformation in patients with #melancholic depression (MD) under
pharmacotherapy using fluorescent laser spectroscopy. There were investigated 22 patients with melancholic depression (dep)
(14 women and 8 men). Patient’s state according to ICD-10 criteria was
defined as a depressive episode in the frame of bipolar depressive
disorder (type 2) (F32) and in the structure of recurrent depressive
disorder (F33). Patients with MD were investigated in dynamics of
antidepressant therapy (venlafaxine - 75-150 mg/daily): at admission, on
15th and 30th days of treatment. Control group (con) consisted of 54
volunteers. Investigation was performed in accordance with the
permission of the local ethical committee of Moscow Research Institute
of Psychiatry (N 16, 13.03.2017). Sub nanosecond laser time resolved
fluorescence spectroscopy (SLTRFS) with K-35 fluorescent probe
(#dimethylaminonaphthalic acid N-carboxyphenylimide, CAPIDAN) was used
for the investigation of #albumin conformation.
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